A Rapa Nui must-see
Ana or Keke, known as the cave of the virgins, is one of the most enigmatic caves of Rapa Nui. Located on the slopes of the Poike volcano, the oldest of the island, this cave is wrapped in legends and symbolisms that make it an intriguing destination for visitors. Ana o Keke is not only a place of great historical and cultural value, but also a site that reflects the ancient practices and beliefs of the Rapa Nui people in relation to purity, marriage and spirituality.
The meaning of Ana or Keke
The history of Ana or Keke is surrounded by legends and myths that have been passed down from generation to generation. According to oral tradition, this cave was used to confine young virgins in order to protect their purity and prepare them for their role in Rapa Nui society. These young girls were taken to Ana or Keke and spent time in the darkness and coolness of the cave, which, according to belief, helped maintain the purity of their skin and symbolized a transitional stage before assuming important roles in rituals or marriages. This practice reflected not only the Rapa Nui’s social structure, but also their worldview in which nature and isolation helped to reinforce spirituality and personal preparation.
Location and access:
Ana or Keke is located in an isolated location on the Poike volcano, northeast of the island. Poike is one of the oldest volcanic formations on Rapa Nui and has steep terrain, which makes access to the cave difficult. The difficulty to reach Ana or Keke was one of the reasons why it was used as a place of seclusion and protection. This natural isolation made it an ideal refuge, away from the rest of the population, which reinforced the sense of exclusivity and secrecy surrounding the cave.
Exploring Ana or Keke
Reaching Ana or Keke requires a demanding hike through the slopes of the Poike volcano. The trek is steep and rocky, with breathtaking views of the ocean and the island’s volcanic lands. As the trail can be challenging, it is recommended to be in good physical condition and to bring water, sunscreen and supplies. It is common for visitors to choose to hike with a local guide, as, in addition to making the hike easier, a guide can share details about the history and legends of Ana or Keke, making the experience even more enriching.
Interior features:
The interior of Ana or Keke is spacious and cool, with a serene atmosphere that invites reflection. The walls of the cave have inscriptions and markings that could be traces of ancient rituals, although their exact meaning has not been determined. These markings are evidence of the continued use of the cave over the years and could have been left by the ancient Rapanui in an attempt to leave testimony of their stay or of the rituals performed. The combination of darkness, silence and traces of past times gives the cave a mystical atmosphere and a deep connection to history.
How to get to Ana or Keke
To get to Ana or Keke, from Hanga Roa take the route to the Poike volcano. The hike to the cave can take several hours, depending on the route and the pace of the hike. Given the remoteness and challenge of the trek, it is advisable to hike with an experienced local guide, as in addition to helping along the way, local guides can share stories and details of Rapanui tradition that relate to the site. Carrying a map and consulting with locals before setting out can also be useful to ensure that you take the best route and arrive safely.
Tips for the visit
- Bring enough water and food: The hike is long and can be demanding, so it is important to go well prepared.
- Sun protection and comfortable clothing: The sun in Rapa Nui can be strong and the road is rocky, so it is recommended to bring sunscreen, hat and appropriate footwear.
- Consider hiring a local guide: In addition to guiding you along the way, the guide can offer valuable information about the history and legends of Ana or Keke.
- Respect the site: Ana o Keke is a place of great cultural and spiritual value, so it is important to avoid leaving trash or damaging the inscriptions on the walls.
Ana or Keke is one of the most mysterious and captivating caves of Rapa Nui. Its history, full of symbolism and legends, and its isolated location on the Poike volcano make it a special destination for those seeking to know the most mystical side of Easter Island. If you are interested in exploring more about the history and traditions of Rapa Nui, we invite you to read other articles and discover all the secrets that this magical island has to offer.
If you are thinking of visiting Rapa Nui, and you want to visit every corner accompanied by native guides, we invite you to see our list of tours.